The Old Pond
by Matsuo Bashō
‘The Old Pond’ is one of the best-known Japanese haiku of all time. This haiku consists of three phrases that contain the syllable count of 5-7-5.
Old pond...
a frog jumps in
water's sound
Matsuo Basho (1644-1694) was a renowned Japanese poet during the Edo period, known for his haiku poetry and travel writing. He developed the haiku into a sophisticated form of poetry, using simple language and imagery to evoke profound emotions and insights into nature and life.
Basho’s poetry often focused on the transience and impermanence of existence, and he believed that a true haiku should capture a moment of natural beauty or spiritual awakening.
His most famous work is the Oku no Hosomichi (The Narrow Road to the Deep North), a travelogue that describes his journey through northern Japan and reflects his Zen-influenced philosophy. Basho’s influence on Japanese literature and culture has been significant, and his haiku continue to inspire poets and readers around the world.
‘The Old Pond’ is one of the best-known Japanese haiku of all time. This haiku consists of three phrases that contain the syllable count of 5-7-5.
Old pond...
a frog jumps in
water's sound
‘Autumn moonlight’ by Matsuo Bashō is a traditional haiku that’s beautiful written about the seasons. This translation was done by Robert Hass.
Autumn moonlight--
a worm digs silently
into the chestnut.
‘In Kyoto’ by Matsuo Bashō expresses a deep sense of longing and nostalgia for the city of Kyoto through a 3-line haiku.
In Kyoto,
hearing the cuckoo,
I long for Kyoto.
‘The shallows’ by Matsuo Bashō is a beautiful, traditional haiku about a crane landing in cool, shallow water and the ripples it makes.
The shallows –
a crane’s thighs splashed
in cool waves
‘In the twilight rain’ by Matsuo Bashō is a beautiful 3-line haiku that juxtaposes an evening rain with a bright hibiscus flower.
In the twilight rain
these brilliant-hued hibiscus . . .
A lovely sunset
‘No one travels’ by Matsuo Basho is stripped of any superfluous language and transports readers into a realm of solitude. There, the poet stands alone against the backdrop of an autumn evening.
No one travels
Along this way but I,
This autumn evening.
‘From time to time’ by Matsuo Bashō is a beautiful haiku that describes clouds parting to reveal the light of the moon, symbolically representing hope and change.
From time to time
The clouds give rest
To the moon beholders...
‘First winter rain’ by Matsuo Basho speaks about the related experiences between humans and animals in the form of a haiku poem.
First winter rain—
even the monkey
seems to want a raincoat.
‘The cry of the cicada’ by Matsuo Bashō is a thoughtful poem that evokes images of summer and reminds readers about the inevitability of death.
The cry of the cicada
Gives us no sign
That presently they will die.
‘A jag of lightning’ by Matsuo Bashō is a beautiful and interesting poem that describes lightning and a heron’s scream.
A jag of lightning--
Then, flitting toward the darkness,
A night heron's scream.
‘A caterpillar’ by Matsuo Bashō is a concise that captures the image of a caterpillar through simple yet interesting imagery. The poem revolves around a caterpillar, a creature in the process of metamorphosis.
A caterpillar
this deep in fall
still not a butterfly.
‘Waves of summer grass’ by Matsuo Bashō is a beautiful and sorrowful haiku poem about loss and death symbolized in nature.
Waves of summer grass:
All that remains of soldiers’
Impossible dreams.